Zone 2 Training

Aerobic base training, often referred to as "Zone 2 training," is a foundational component in endurance sports such as swimming, running, and cycling. This training method focuses on enhancing the body's aerobic threshold—the intensity at which blood lactate levels begin to rise above resting levels. By training just below this threshold, athletes can improve their ability to perform steady-state work for extended periods. Understanding Energy Systems The human body utilizes three primary energy systems to fuel muscle contractions: 1. Phosphagen System (ATP-PCr System): Provides immediate energy for short, explosive efforts lasting less than a minute. 2. Glycolytic System: Powers high-intensity activities lasting from one to five minutes. 3. Oxidative System: Supports longer-duration efforts, from several minutes to multiple hours, primarily using oxygen to convert nutrients into energy. Aerobic base training primarily engages the oxidative system, enhancing the body'...